Many of us who are trying to lose weight still want to have our
alcoholic beverages. But it is important to understand how drinking
affects weight loss so that we can be more effective at reaching our
goals. So before you grab your wine glass or beer mug, let's understand
the facts together.
First, calories from alcohol are known as "empty calories." Empty
means they do not provide any nutritional value whatsoever. Most foods,
like fruits and vegetables, meets, and grains provide nutritional
value. That is, they supply protein, carbohydrates, and fat. They also
provide vitamins and minerals that contribute to a healthy body.
Alcoholic beverages do have some nutrients in them. For example, there
are antioxidants in red wine. However, the alcohol itself is useless
nutritionally.
Second, alcohol has 7 calories per gram. This is in
contrast to carbs and protein. Each respectively has 4 calories per
gram. If you drink mixed drinks, you may compound the amount of calories
you consume because of all the sugar in the form of juice, tonic, soda
pop, and syrup in these beverages.
A piƱa colada can be a whopping
300 calories or more. Always count your alcoholic beverages when you
are counting calories so that you can stay under your caloric limit each
day. Restaurants provide this information on their nutritional
literature.
Third, it is important to remember that alcohol
metabolizes differently in your body than the macronutrients (carbs,
protein, and fat). Fat burning can slow down when too much alcohol is
consumed. When alcohol is drank with a meal, the alcohol will be
metabolized first, before the other calories.
The reason for this
is that the human body has no natural ability to store the alcohol. Your
body turns it into acetate, which the body uses for energy. This delays
the body from metabolizing the food that you eat and leads to calorie
storage for later use. In other words, you store body fat- usually on
the belly.
Many say that if you want to drink alcohol you should
drink it with a meal. Whether or not you follow that advice, just
remember that when you drink you add calories.
For example, a
typical light beer has somewhere between 90 and 125 calories for a 12
ounce serving. Regular beers can have around 185 calories per 12 ounce
serving. A frozen Daiquiri, 4 ounces, has around 215 calories. A
Margarita has 270 calories, a Mai Tai has 300 calories, and a 5 oz.
glass of wine has around 180 calories
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